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Helping Children Through Storms
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Mon, 1/23/2012 11:58 AM by Thomas Hobson There’s nothing like severe weather to rattle everything, figuratively and literally. Like many other people around the area, I spent long parts of last night paying attention to the weather. As my own children asked a great deal of questions about the potential of the storm, I was reminded about how scary severe weather can be to children.
There are a number of other things that you can do, especially if they will help your child. The bottom line is that anything you can do in advance will help your child feel calmer when severe weather is a possibility. Besides, you’ll be surprised how much better your feel about the situation. I Kid You Not: The Art of Anticipation
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Thu, 11/10/2011 2:33 PM
Editor's Note: I Kid You Not is a regular column on More Than Medicine, where Lauren shares her experiences of wearing both the hat of a child life specialist and a mother. by Lauren McCann In Child Life world, we know one of the hardest stressors for patients and families to cope with is anticipation. Anticipation of procedures, anticipation of test results, anticipation of what tomorrow will bring. The list goes on and on and always comes back to the stress of not knowing what is going to happen. As I am one week away from welcoming our second child into our family, I am in the midst of tackling the booger that is anticipation. On one hand, anticipation can lead to a highly productive course of action. With little Emerson impending arrival, anticipation has led to us asking questions of our doc, getting her room ready, preparing Maddie for her sister’s arrival, etc. A lot of good things can come when you know what is on the horizon. On the other hand, anticipation can also lead to those crazy little thoughts creeping into your head that make you go nuts. What if something happens to me during labor? What is there is something wrong with Emerson? What if Maddie doesn’t adjust well to our new family of 4? What if the hubby drives me insane from not putting his dishes in the sink?? What if, what if, what if??? In working with other families (which seems to be much easier than dealing with this stuff on my own) and in dealing with anticipation first hand, I have come to realize that as with many things in life, it is all about moderation. No matter how hard I try to keep my crazy little questions at bay, they are going to come into my head. My trick is to remind myself that I don’t have all the answers and that I will deal with whatever comes my way. I also now that the healthy aspects of anticipation, such as asking questions or getting things ready, are areas in which I do have some control, so it is in my best interest to put my focus in those areas rather than focusing on situations in which I don’t have any control, such as how labor will go or what will be the breaking point in my husband driving me crazy! In this final week of pregnancy, I am scratching a lot of last minute items off the good ole’ to do list, but I am also trying to maintain a here and now, go with the flow attitude. It is definitely easier said than done, but when I do focus on what I can control and let go of what I can’t, I know that I am much more at peace…and am probably much more fun to be around!! Radiology: Steps for a Smoother Start
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Mon, 10/10/2011 9:30 AM by Rachel Franklin Are you excited about X-Rays, merry over MRIs, and captivated by CTs? While these types of scans and overall experiences may be perceived as non-threatening for some children, for others, the strangeness and newness of certain aspects of their visit to a Radiology department can leave them feeling anxious or fearful. In Le Bonheur Children's Radiology department, our team of radiologists, nurses, technicians, anesthesiologists, and child life specialists are here to help you and your child through your experience with us. Each day, infants, children, and teens, as well as their family members visit us for special procedures and scans. We understand that some Before arriving:
These simple ideas are just a few strategies you can use to help you and your child cope more effectively. On the day of your visit to our Radiology department, know that our team is available to help you and your child with the next steps. You can request the assistance of our child life specialists to assist you on the day of your visit. We are here to help you understand what you will experience during your visit, what to prepare for, and how to cope with upcoming procedures through teaching, distracting, empowering, playing, and promoting calm and comfort. For more information about the range of support and interventions available to you from our Radiology child life specialists, look for future posts.
Helping Children Face Fears
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Thu, 9/08/2011 10:56 AM
by Thomas Hobson
Everyone remembers the joys and triumphs of learning to ride a bike. What may not be remembered is the falls, scrapes, and general anxiety/fear from the learning process. When we look back, why do we only recall the triumph? I think it is because we see riding a bike as a milestone of childhood, and it is celebrated as such. In the midst of the praise and positive reinforcement, all of the fear melts away as simply a shadow of the experience. In my time at Le Bonheur, I have seen numerous children face fears. For some, it was the fear of needles/pain; for others, it was fear of the unknown; and for others, it was something unique to them. They didn’t have to tell me the way they felt; you could see it in their faces. Everything about them said fear and anxiety. The truth is that, at Le Bonheur, we will do everything we can to make any potentially stressful events as easy as possible. Despite that fact, it doesn’t take away the all of the fear the child experiences. As parents, we have a wonderful opportunity to make a difference in the experience. So, I’d like to share my tips for helping children face their fears:
Always Be Prepared
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Thu, 9/01/2011 12:54 PM
by Thomas Hobson
This thought struck me as I was taking my son to a doctor’s visit. Based on everything I knew that was going to happen, he was going to have to give a urine sample. Now, this doesn’t sound scary and it’s not painful, but to a six-year-old, it can be stressful. As a parent, it is easy to want to spare your child the mental suffering of an upcoming experience. So, it’s easy to not tell the child anything, with the thought of ignorance is bliss. “Why worry the child, when it’ll all be over and done before they even know it? Besides, they might get upset or obsessed on the experience.” The truth is that children do much better when prepared in advance for potentially stressful experiences. If left in the dark, it is not uncommon for children to have magical thinking fill in the blanks. Magical thinking is where thoughts do not always follow an obvious path and sometime are connected to unrelated events. For instance, as a child, I had a bad case of chicken poxes and I linked it to a fish fry that I had eaten at the day before. I didn’t eat fish again until I was an adult. So, in the child’s mind, this turns a relatively simple procedure into something far more sinister. When preparing your child for a potentially stressful experience, there are a couple of things to consider:
During our recent doctor’s visit, my son and I talked about the possible urine sample on the drive over to his doctor’s office. We talked about each step, from receiving the cup to turning it back in. He and I went as far as to talk about the temperate of the urine because I knew he would ask. In the end, what could have been a stressful experience turned into a joke between co-conspirators. He was proud that he gave the sample, and even told his sister about it as soon as we got home. Isn’t it amazing what a couple of minutes of talking can do? Pre-Operative Tour Program
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Wed, 8/24/2011 9:30 AM
By Lauren Wilgenbusch and Molly Pearce
Pre-operative tours are led by a child life specialist, who is trained in helping children and families cope with hospitalization and illness. During the tour, age appropriate information and suggestions for coping will be offered. Your child will be able to see and manipulate medical equipment, interact with hospital staff, and ask questions. These hands on activities help the child and family see the hospital in a familiar and friendly way. You will tour the pre-operative area and may be able to explore an operating room as well. If your child is scheduled to be admitted following the procedure, the tour can include a visit to one of our inpatient floors, creative arts room, playroom, or teen room. Research shows that preparing children for surgery and providing support throughout the surgical process reduces anxiety and fear, decreases pain after surgery, and reduces recovery time and complications. Having a positive surgery experience can also increase coping skills for future health care situations. Most children will have fun during the tour and will look forward to returning on the day of surgery. Pre-operative tours are open to all pediatric patients, parents and siblings, by appointment only. The program and parking are free. You can find out more about the Pre-Operative Preparation Tour at Le Bonheur by visiting http://www.lebonheur.org/preopprep. The Importance of Sibling Visits
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Tue, 8/09/2011 9:30 AM
by Jamie Droke One of the roles that I play as a Child Life Specialist in the intensive care units (both Pediatric Intensive Care Unit and Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit) involves helping siblings visit their injured or ill brother or sister while they are in the hospital. In the intensive care units, we highly recommend that siblings complete an initial visit with a child life specialist so that they can be fully prepared for the sights and sounds of critical care areas that can be overwhelming even for some adults.
When I do a sibling prep, I take pictures of the patient and their room. Then I have the pictures ready for when the sibling visits. We meet in the waiting room and they are able to see pictures of the general unit and of their brother or sister. We talk about each tube, monitor, number, and sticker in age appropriate language and remind the sibling that each thing is there to help their brother or sister, not hurt them. Of course young siblings who are too young to understand such preparation can still benefit from seeing the pictures beforehand. The term “desensitization” is often used to describe this process, where children can see medical equipment that might be scary on paper first so that when they see it in person, it is more like a game of I-spy than an overwhelming experience. Some children, even with preparation cannot handle visiting their brothers and sisters. I always want to make sure that the siblings know that it is their choice of whether or not to visit and that they can change their mind at any time. It is important to never force a child to visit if they do not want to. I also accompany the siblings to the patient’s room and am constantly watching for signs of distress. If a sibling seems to be in distress I offer to take them back to the waiting room or to the play room. Often I will provide art supplies and suggest that they make a poster for their brother or sister’s room. If you are wondering whether or not a sibling should visit, please talk to a child life specialist or comment here. Most of the time, my answer is yes, but there are occasions where siblings should wait to visit, such as if a patient has just returned from surgery. Parents, you know your kids best and we need your help in determining when the best time for a sibling visit might be. Lessons Learned at Le Bonheur
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Tue, 7/12/2011 9:30 AM Editor's Note: These week were are running a series of post with the theme Lessons Learned. The various writers will be sharing knowledge they have learned from the interactions and situations. Our hope is to pass along some of the wisdom we've gained to others. by Thomas Hobson
Recently, I celebrated the 9th anniversary of my hire at Le Bonheur, which was preceded by both the hospital’s 59th birthday and my 9th anniversary. (Oddly, those last two are on the same date…) Needless to say, I’ve spent some time reflecting on my time and Le Bonheur and everything that I have learned from our patients. Which isn’t necessarily surprising, since children teach us as much as we teach them. So, in the spirit of passing along knowledge, I want to share some of the things I’ve learned:
Child Life Techniques for Adults
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Wed, 6/15/2011 9:30 AM
by Jamie Droke
Since then, I have never been the same around needles. In fact, I have a tendency to work myself up into an anxious mess when I know I have to get my TB skin test and my flu shot each year. If I don’t utilize the child life coping strategies I have taught myself over the years, I also have a tendency to pass out. And since that is unpleasant and terribly embarrassing, I have gotten very good at using these strategies. To be clear, I only get worked up like this when the needle has plans to be inserted into my body. Watching someone else get stuck does not have the same effect on me. Pretty early on, I learned that I am a “distraction coper.” I need to be distracted in order to be able to cope well with pokes. When I go into a room where I will be getting poked, I start by explaining my coping needs to the nurse. I let them know of my tendencies and what I need them to do if they want to avoid having to pick me up off the floor. Then I look for a picture on the wall or have some topic of conversation that I start up with the nurse. I let her know that I know what she is going to do and I promise I will hold still. I also let her know I don’t want her to tell me what she is doing or to count before she pokes. I tell her that if she can do her thing while talking to me about literally anything else in the world, we will be just fine. Otherwise, she should have the ice-cold soda, a pillow for the floor, and a piece of candy ready. I’ve found that while most nurses are slightly confused about how I can be so afraid of needles and still work in a hospital, they are pretty accommodating to my needs. I’m certainly not saying that everyone should use distraction coping for needle pokes. I am saying, however, that you should know your coping style and implement some basic child life principles to keep your fears at bay. Do you like to watch? Tell the nurse that and then do it. Do you like to look away, but have a countdown? Do you, like me, need to talk about anything else in the universe? Figure out your coping style and try implementing it next time you have a medical encounter. Then come back to this blog and let me know how it worked!v I Kid You Not: PE Tubes
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Mon, 5/02/2011 9:30 AM Editor's Note: I Kid You Not is a regular column on More Than Medicine, where Lauren shares her experiences of wearing both the hat of a child life specialist and a mother. In today's post, Lauren has invited Sallee Chalk to be a guest writer. Sallee is both a mom and a child life specialist, and she shares her recent experience of her daughter's PE tube surgery. By Sallee Chalk What does a Child Life Specialist do when their child has to have surgery you ask? We prep them of course!
My first concern was that even though it’s very common for children to have tubes placed, surgery is surgery when it’s your child. The second thing that rolled through my mind that upset me more than the actual surgery was the idea of a stranger picking her up from my arms and her being upset going into her surgery. Silly, I know. So of course I reached into my handy child life experiences and said “well, if I can’t prevent a stranger from picking her up, at least I can prepare her for what is about to happen.” That is exactly what I did. At our pre-op visit to meet with the anesthesia group they asked the usual health questions and then I had a few of my own. The most important to me was “Is there any way I can go back with her while she’s falling asleep?” The response I got was that it was up to the anesthesiologist that would be sedating her. I spoke to that doctor he said it could be worked out. SCORE! Before leaving work the day before surgery I made sure to grab my induction mask that I use to prepare kids when they go back to surgery. When I got home, I introduced Lily to the mask. She learned quickly that it was to go over her nose and to take deep breaths. I think I have a little genius. She thought the mask was hilarious and played with it up until it was time to go to the surgery center. The next morning we checked in and were taken to change her clothes. The gown went perfect with her frog PJ’s she had on. The nurse was fantastic and used distraction while getting Lily’s weight, temperature, and blood pressure. I was very impressed. We were then sent to the playroom. While all of the other children were sleeping or just waking up for the morning in their parents arms, my wild woman acted as if she owned the place. She played, and ran, and jumped, and screamed. The other children looked at her like she was insane. When it was our turn, my husband and I carried Lily through the bunny tunnel, picked out a magnificent princess wand, and I changed clothes. I was allowed to carry Lily into the operating room! It wasn’t until they wouldn’t let her hold her own mask (understandably) that she got upset. She was asleep within a few short breaths and I was shown the way out. About 10 minutes later the Doctor came and told us she did fantastic. We were allowed to see her about 10 minutes after that. A short time later she was in the car on the way home, where she slept for most of the day. I took advantage and snoozed right along with her. When she woke though I had to be sure that she was not traumatized. I handed her the induction mask. She looked at me, looked at the mask, then placed it on her face and took a long snorting deep breath. I breathed a sigh of relief right along with her giggles. No harm done! Stuck in by the Snow
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Mon, 2/07/2011 10:52 AM by Thomas Hobson
However, this year is different. Even as I write this, snow is falling, and I’m sure there are lots of people who are not happy about it. I believe this should be our fourth snow day this year, and I’m almost certain the make is worn off. Now, if you’re facing another possible snow day, the crew at your house may be tired of the snow. This translates into everyone sitting around inside and before too long, cabin fever (and/or fighting) sets in. We see something similar in the hospital with families that have been here for a while. The walls of their room start to close in around them and there’s only so much television that they can watch. That’s when Child Life Services comes in to lend a hand, and help to make the hospital a little more enjoyable. In the same spirit, here are some suggestions to help living up your snow day:
Keeping Cool during Temper Tantrums
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Fri, 2/04/2011 11:00 AM by Thomas Hobson
During the big blow out temper tantrums, it is tough to keep your composure, and not get sucked into your child’s whirlwind of emotion. You find yourself being pulled in, and before long, the whole situation is a screaming matching. Each side continues to escalate until it’s nothing but chaos. How do I know all of this? Well, my confession is that despite all of my “kid smarts”, I’ve been pulled into these same situations. Oh, and it’s been more than once or twice. Then again, haven’t we all been roped in to our children’s temper tantrums, if for no other reason than they’re our child. So, here are a few tips to help keep your cool when your child is losing it:
I Kid You Not: For the luvie of babies
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Wed, 2/02/2011 9:30 AM Editor's Note: I Kid You Not is a regular column on More Than Medicine, where Lauren shares her experiences of wearing both the hat of a child life specialist and a mother. by Lauren McCann
Maddie has a love for a certain luvie that she named “Babies.” Yes, it is Babies, plural. Not singular Baby. It’s Babies. Anyway, Babies has been her favorite for as long as we can remember. It was the first item she gave a name to and the one item she has always asked for. We knew early on that she was getting attached so we started making some ground rules to prevent her becoming SO attached that she (or we) couldn’t function. These rules included trying our best to keep Babies in Maddie’s bedroom. This was to try to keep her to really only “needing” Babies for sleeping. Well, we (okay, mainly it’s me) are softies when it comes to not letting Maddie take Babies out of the room. So now the rule has become Babies does not go anywhere other than the confines of our house, our cars, or on overnight trips. No grocery stores, no daycare, no friend’s houses, no where we can easily misplace it. Finally, the last rule in place is that Maddie has to give Babies up to us regularly for baths (laundry day). This is to prevent wear and tear and let’s face it, overall grossness.
We have started scouring Google and Carter’s website to find this exact luvie and I can’t believe is as difficult of a task as it is. Babies is nowhere to be found on the internet, I haven’t seen it in any of the regular baby aisles of different stores and I have no idea who gave it to us during our baby showers. The search continues as do our constant prayers that we not only keep our child in one piece, but that we also maintain the safety of Babies as well. This is not just for Maddie’s sake, it is for the sake of our sanity!! Author’s Note: If you or anyone you know has information about how to purchase the luvie pictured above, please contact the McCann Parenting Alliance ASAP!! Post-Christmas Stress
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Mon, 12/27/2010 9:38 AM by Tracey Deaux
Things will quickly go back to normal and you will become engulfed once again in work, kids, family, and friends. And of course, the Christmas decorations must come down all too soon. The Christmas blues have kicked in. How can you manage your stress enough to enjoy the days after Christmas? Feelings that may have been hidden or ignored this past year suddenly seem to appear during and after the holidays. These feelings of hope, love, anxiety, stress, and even depression are very real and should not be overlooked. Some great ways to manage these feelings that come with your Christmas blues can be as simple as enjoying a classic, embarrassing home video with your family or playing a nice game of football in the backyard. Try and control only the things you can control like your health, your attitude, and your reactions to the things you cannot control. Try not to sweat the things you cannot control such as your work, your in-laws, and your kids forced to stay home another week from school. And try to enjoy the company of your family, savoring the moments you are together. Christmas comes and goes, but one thing remains and that is family. Enjoy being with your family, even after the holiday excitement. Enjoy the small exciting details of life—the brisk, cold weather (maybe even snow), the hug someone gave you, the smile from your child that warms your heart. These are the things that matter in life…even if they come after Christmas. Anxiety Alert Part 3
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Tue, 12/21/2010 9:30 AM by Jamie Droke How to calm your own anxieties.
The first step is to know your coping strategies. Just as each child has a different coping mechanism, so does each adult. Some children are watchers and some are easily engaged in distraction. Some cope by question-asking and others by avoidance. Once a parent knows a child's coping strategy, helping them cope with stressful experiences becomes much easier. The same is true of us adults. Think about a stressful experience you have faced and what helped get you through. Was it exercise or keeping busy? Was it a strong support system from your family or faith? Or was it getting good rest and good meals? Once you have put some thought into it, most people can determine what their coping style or strategy is. And many people use more than one strategy to cope with difficult situations. In the situations we most often deal with (an injury or illness in a child), parents have good reason to be anxious. But these anxious parents need a way to cope with their anxiety so that their child does not have heightened anxiety simply because their mom or dad cannot cope well with the stresses associated with the child's illness or injury. In these situations, the first thing I encourage for parents is self-care. Parents need rest and good meals even when (or maybe especially when) their child is in the hospital. I encourage parents to take a break from the hospital to go home and take a nap or shower when possible. I encourage parents to take a break to eat three good meals each day. I tell parents that if they cannot take care of themselves, it will be very difficult for them to care for their sick child. The second thing I encourage parents to do is to know their limits. If you are a parent who cannot handle the sight of blood, it is perfectly okay to step out during blood draws. If a parent becomes easily overwhelmed when standing or sitting in a child's room, I encourage them to come for short visits and to step out when that feeling of being overwhelmed begins to set in. As we have talked about before, children can sense their mother or father's anxiety and if you become audibly or visibly upset after spending any significant amount of time in the room, it would be a good idea to stay at the bedside for only short visits. These are just a few simple ideas for coping with the stresses associated with having a child in the hospital. Now I want to hear from you. How do you cope with stress and anxiety? |
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Le Bonheur Children's Medical Center is a leading children's hospital in the Mid South, providing pediatric care to children from 95 counties in six states.
50 N. Dunlap Street, Memphis, Tennessee 38103 • (901) 287-KIDS