Last month, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) released the Media Use by Children Younger Than Two Years policy statement, which addresses the impact of having young children in front of a screen of some kind (i.e. television, computer, mobile device). Over the past 10 years, there has been more research on the subject, leading to a greater understanding of the impact of media use in young children. The biggest element to come out of the policy statement is the recommendation that children younger than age of 2 should be “screen free” as much as possible. We asked Thomas Hobson, director of Child Life at Le Bonheur, to weigh in on the new recommendation. Here’s what he had to say:
Now, I realize that most parents have been guilty of putting their young child in front a screen, even if it’s every once and again. Most folks even rationalize it by putting on “educational videos” that are geared toward making your baby or child smarter. The intent is good, but unfortunately, research does not show any benefit of the videos. Fear not, there is something that parents and families can do to help make their baby smarter.
What’s even better for kids’ brains and is “screen free?” Play.
That’s right -- play can make your young child smarter. As a matter of fact, in child development circles, play is seen as the serious work of childhood. It is how young children explore their environment, master skills, try on new roles, and learn any of number of skills that will last them a lifetime. At Le Bonheur, we realize the importance of play and use it to help children adjust to hospital setting.
The great thing is that play comes naturally to young kids. Parents should encourage play, especially within a safe environment. They should also join in on the fun. Not only will you be bonding with your child, as the parent, but you’ll also be allowing her to learn and achieve more than if she did played alone. This kind of play helps children to reach important developmental milestones.
Children learn through interaction and play. Think about learning something yourself. Would you learn more through watching someone do something? Or through being involved and trying it yourself? For instance, think about an infant’s reaction when you threaten to tickle him. You can watch the developmental milestone of anticipation develop. At first the baby may only laugh when tickled, but after a while, he begins to laugh before being tickled. The child is learning to anticipate the interaction.
Play is the best way for your young child to learn. There’s no need for videos and movies that promise big things. Instead, go with the tried-and-true route that empowers you to help your child’s development. Just play, do what comes naturally and follow your child’s lead.
Oh, and did I mention that play is free?
